This blog serves my Congress course (Claremont McKenna College Government 101) for the spring of 2024.
ABOUT THIS BLOG
I shall post videos, graphs, news stories, and other material there. We shall use some of this material in class, and you may review the rest at your convenience. You will all receive invitations to post to the blog. (Please let me know if you do not get such an invitation.) I encourage you to use the blog in these ways:
There are only two major limitations: no coarse language, and no derogatory comments about people at the Claremont Colleges.
To post questions or comments about the readings before we discuss them in class;
To follow up on class discussions with additional comments or questions.
To post relevant news items or videos.
There are only two major limitations: no coarse language, and no derogatory comments about people at the Claremont Colleges.
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Sunday, October 30, 2016
Thursday, October 27, 2016
Simulation Evaluation
Peer evaluation: On Tuesday, November 1 (the Tuesday after simulation) please bring in a short memo in which you identify three or four participants who did a particularly good job. Give a couple of sentences to each person you name, explaining why she or he stood out. Give special attention to those who did their work behind the scenes. Please take some care with these memos. In addition to using them for evaluating the assignment, I save them so that I may quote them in letters of recommendation. Evaluations are anonymous: please bring in hardcopy and do not put your own name on the sheet.
Writeup: In analyzing your role in the simulation, please cover these points:
Writeup: In analyzing your role in the simulation, please cover these points:
- How well did your positions and goals match those of your real-life counterpart?
- What methods did you use? In the circumstance that you dealt with, would your counterpart have done the same?
- What obstacles did you face?
- What did you achieve?
- How did the simulation both resemble and differ from the real world?
- Overall, what did you learn?
- Essays should be double-spaced, and between 5 and 6 pages long. I will not read past the 6th page. (Supporting materials do not count against the page limit.)
- Submit the writeups as Word documents, not pdfs.
- Cite outside sources with Turabian endnotes.
- Watch your spelling, grammar, diction, and punctuation. Errors will count against you.
- Return essays to the class Sakai dropbox by 11:59 PM, Friday November 11. Your grade for the simulation will drop one gradepoint for one day's lateness, a full grade after that.
Friday, October 21, 2016
Follow the Judiciary Dems on Twitter!
Patrick Leahy: https://twitter.com/FakePatLeahy
Chuck Schumer: https://twitter.com/chuckyschumer
Amy Klobuchar: https://twitter.com/phonyklobuchar
Armed Services Dems, comment below with your Twitter accounts.
Chuck Schumer: https://twitter.com/chuckyschumer
Amy Klobuchar: https://twitter.com/phonyklobuchar
Armed Services Dems, comment below with your Twitter accounts.
Judiciary Reps on Twitter
Follow the Judiciary Republicans on Twitter:
https://twitter.com/SenatorChassley?lang=en
https://twitter.com/notSenLGraham?lang=en
https://twitter.com/majoritymitch?lang=en
https://twitter.com/CredTuzForTexas
Please comment below with your party/committee twitter accounts.
https://twitter.com/SenatorChassley?lang=en
https://twitter.com/notSenLGraham?lang=en
https://twitter.com/majoritymitch?lang=en
https://twitter.com/CredTuzForTexas
Please comment below with your party/committee twitter accounts.
Thursday, October 20, 2016
Appointments, Removals, Oversight
PAS and non-PAS
Confirmation hearings:
The Senate seldom votes down Cabinet nominations.
Removals:
Confirmation hearings:
Process
Removals:
- Federalist 77: IT HAS been mentioned as one of the advantages to be expected from the co-operation of the Senate, in the business of appointments, that it would contribute to the stability of the administration. The consent of that body would be necessary to displace as well as to appoint.
- But he flip-flops as Pacificus: "With these exceptions the Executive Power of the Union is completely lodged in the President. This mode of construing the Constitution has indeed been recognized by Congress in formal acts, upon full consideration and debate. The power of removal from office is an important instance."
- Decision of 1789
- Myers v. US
- Humphrey's Executor v. US
- ONCE AGAIN: INDEPENDENT AGENCIES AND INDEPENDENT REGULATORY COMMISSIONS ARE TWO DIFFERENT THINGS.
- Saturday Night Massacre (Fisher, p. 81):
- Ruckelshaus on the massacre
- Bork on the massacre
Oversight
Legislation: Executive Branch Organization and Laws on Reporting
Monday, October 17, 2016
An Update on CA 49th
Cook Political Report has moved Darrell Issa's district race to a "Toss-Up."
"As it turns out, it's possible to be the wealthiest member of Congress and still run a very poor campaign."
http://www.latimes.com/politics/essential/la-pol-sac-essential-politics-updates-rep-darrell-issa-reelection-bid-named-1476485337-htmlstory.html
Thursday, October 13, 2016
Congress and the President II: After Congress Passes a Bill
Delegation language: a very recent example
Vetoes
Pocket vetoes and "protective return pocket vetoes" (Davidson 297)
- Administrative Rules
- Executive orders
- Executive Actions (see below)
- US v. Texas
- The position of The Donald
- Signing statements
Vetoes
Pocket vetoes and "protective return pocket vetoes" (Davidson 297)
We had not only failed to take into account the ability of the Senate to delay us and obstruct us, but we had much too cavalierly underrated the power of the President, even a President who had lost his legislative majority and was in a certain amount of trouble for other reasons. I am speaking of the power of the veto. Even if you pass something through both the House and the Senate, there is that presidential pen. How could we have forgotten that? For me especially it was inexcusable, because when I was Republican whip during the Bush Administration one of my duties had been precisely to help sustain presidential vetoes.Item Veto
Wednesday, October 12, 2016
Simulation Schedule
Monday, October 24, 2016
6:30 PM - 7:00 PM State of the Union & GOP response -- Kravis Center Lower Court 62
7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Committee work -- Roberts South 103 and 105
Tuesday, October 25, 2016
6:30 PM - 9:00 PM Committee hearings --Roberts South 103 and 105
Wednesday, October 26, 2016
6:30 PM - 9:00 PM Committee markup -- Roberts South 103 and 105
Thursday, October 27, 2016
6:30 PM - 9:00 PM Floor Session -- Roberts North 15
=============================
Simulation roles
Armed Services
Republicans
John McCain (AZ), chair..............Steph Wong
Kelly Ayotte (NH)........................Brittany Woods
Tom Cotton (AR)..........................Justine Gluck
Joni Ernst (IA)..............................Caroline Sunshine
Mike Lee (UT)..............................Kassidy Cuccia-Aguirre
Democrats
Jack Reed (RI), ranking................Caroline Peck
Kirsten Gillibrand (NY)................Grant Newburger
Joe Manchin (WV)........................Ian Descamps
Claire McCaskill (MO),,,,.,,,,,.,,,,,,,,Joelle Leib
Judiciary
Republicans
Chuck Grassley (IA), chair............Daniel Ludlam
Lindsey Graham (SC)....................Katherine DePalma
Jeff Flake (AZ)...............................Martin Sicilian
Ted Cruz (TX)................................Chandler Koon
Mitch McConnell (KY), R leader.... Skip Wiltshire-Gordon
Democrats
Patrick Leahy (VT), ranking..........Bruno Youn
Dianne Feinstein (CA)...................SEN LEAHY HAS THE PROXY
Chuck Schumer (NY), D leader......Felipe Afanador
Amy Klobuchar (MN)....................Lizzie Carrade
6:30 PM - 7:00 PM State of the Union & GOP response -- Kravis Center Lower Court 62
7:00 PM - 9:00 PM Committee work -- Roberts South 103 and 105
Tuesday, October 25, 2016
6:30 PM - 9:00 PM Committee hearings --Roberts South 103 and 105
Wednesday, October 26, 2016
6:30 PM - 9:00 PM Committee markup -- Roberts South 103 and 105
Thursday, October 27, 2016
6:30 PM - 9:00 PM Floor Session -- Roberts North 15
=============================
Simulation roles
Armed Services
Republicans
John McCain (AZ), chair..............Steph Wong
Kelly Ayotte (NH)........................Brittany Woods
Tom Cotton (AR)..........................Justine Gluck
Joni Ernst (IA)..............................Caroline Sunshine
Mike Lee (UT)..............................Kassidy Cuccia-Aguirre
Democrats
Jack Reed (RI), ranking................Caroline Peck
Kirsten Gillibrand (NY)................Grant Newburger
Joe Manchin (WV)........................Ian Descamps
Claire McCaskill (MO),,,,.,,,,,.,,,,,,,,Joelle Leib
Judiciary
Republicans
Chuck Grassley (IA), chair............Daniel Ludlam
Lindsey Graham (SC)....................Katherine DePalma
Jeff Flake (AZ)...............................Martin Sicilian
Ted Cruz (TX)................................Chandler Koon
Mitch McConnell (KY), R leader.... Skip Wiltshire-Gordon
Democrats
Patrick Leahy (VT), ranking..........Bruno Youn
Dianne Feinstein (CA)...................SEN LEAHY HAS THE PROXY
Chuck Schumer (NY), D leader......Felipe Afanador
Amy Klobuchar (MN)....................Lizzie Carrade
Tuesday, October 11, 2016
Congress and the Presidency
Hamilton in Federalist 8: "It is of the nature of war to increase the executive at the expense of the legislative authority."
Statements of Administration Policy
CQ on presidential success:
Presidential approval
1— Strongly Support Passage
2— Support Passage
3— Do not Object to Passage
4— No Position on Passage
5— Oppose
6— Strongly Oppose
7— Secretary’s veto Threat (single and multiple agency)
8— Senior Advisor’s Veto Threat
9— Presidential Veto Threat
CQ on presidential success:
Presidential approval
Monday, October 10, 2016
Paul Ryan Turns Focus From Donald Trump to House Races, Roiling G.O.P.
Ryan's harsh words for Trump in the last week have made headlines and encouraged a number of liberals who feared that the Speaker's support for Trump would bring in a bulk of run-of-the-mill conservatives. He seems to be giving up on Trump and redirecting his focus to congressional races. Some Reps have criticized this as a premature capitulation in the presidential race. Perhaps focusing on congressional races is the best way to ensure that a Republican party emerges from the wreckage of this election-- no matter what the outcome.
My burning question is: has Ryan correctly read the situation (a Clinton win) and decided to cut losses by focusing on House races? or does he hate Trump (and what Trump is doing to the Republican party) enough to try to hurt his chances with mainline Reps by withdrawing his support? Perhaps the answer is "all of the above..."
Article here: http://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/11/us/politics/donald-trump-gop-hillary-clinton.html?action=click&contentCollection=Election%202016®ion=Footer&module=WhatsNext&version=WhatsNext&contentID=WhatsNext&moduleDetail=undefined&pgtype=Multimedia
My burning question is: has Ryan correctly read the situation (a Clinton win) and decided to cut losses by focusing on House races? or does he hate Trump (and what Trump is doing to the Republican party) enough to try to hurt his chances with mainline Reps by withdrawing his support? Perhaps the answer is "all of the above..."
Article here: http://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/11/us/politics/donald-trump-gop-hillary-clinton.html?action=click&contentCollection=Election%202016®ion=Footer&module=WhatsNext&version=WhatsNext&contentID=WhatsNext&moduleDetail=undefined&pgtype=Multimedia
Friday, October 7, 2016
Republicans Respond to Trump's 2005 Tape
Jason Chaffetz: "I'm out. I can no longer in good conscience endorse this person for president. It is some of the most abhorrent and offensive comments that you can possibly imagine."
Rince Priebus: "No woman should ever be described in these terms or talked about in this manner. Ever."
Paul Ryan: "I am sickened by what I heard today."
Mitch McConnell: Trump should "apologize directly to women and girls everywhere, and take full responsibility for the utter lack of respect for women shown in his comments on that tape."
Kevin McCarthy: "There is absolutely no place for that sort of conduct or language in our society. Donald Trump must make a full and unqualified apology."
John McCain: "There are no excuses for Donald Trump's offensive and demeaning comments. ... He alone bears the burden of his conduct and alone should suffer the consequences."
Jeb Bush: "As the grandfather of two precious girls, I find that no apology can excuse away Donald Trump's reprehensible comments degrading women."
John Kasich: "Make no mistake the comments were wrong and offensive. They are indefensible."
Mitt Romney: "Hitting on married women? Condoning Assault? Such vile degradations demean our wives and daughters and corrupt America's face to the world."
Dan Patrick: There's "absolutely no excuse to ever talk about women in such a crude and demeaning way."
Gary Herbert: "Donald Trump's statements are beyond offensive & despicable.”
John Huntsman: "The time has come for Governor Pence to lead the ticket."
Pat Toomey: "Donald Trump's comments were outrageous and unacceptable."
Kelly Ayotte: "Totally inappropriate and offensive."
Richard Burr: "Completely unacceptable."
Mark Kirk: "DJT is a malignant clown - unprepared and unfit to be president of the United States."
Jeff Flake: "America deserves far better than Donald Trump."
Tom Rath: "Go away. Go away. Go far far away......do not come back...ever."
Wednesday, October 5, 2016
Interest Groups, Decisionmaking, and Congress
The Politics of Ideology and Identity
Women in Congress
Revisit an item from the first class -- RSC and Freedom Caucus
The Shutdown
A segue: foreign lobbying
Lawmakers, lobbyists, and campaign money:
Women in Congress
Revisit an item from the first class -- RSC and Freedom Caucus
The Shutdown
A segue: foreign lobbying
Lawmakers, lobbyists, and campaign money:
- The "Daschle Loophole" -- his ill-fated HHS nomination
- Soft lobbying
- Think tanks
- Recognition and awards
- Philanthropy
- Politicians' charities (see the rule, pp. 347-349)
- Rent-a-friend as deep lobbying
- Lobbyist cites letter that he ghost-wrote!
- A summary
Tuesday, October 4, 2016
Decisionmaking
South Park's Underpants Gnome explains the shutdown strategy:
CQ Party Unity Scores
-------
- Individual member scores in the House
- Individual member scores in the Senate
- Interest group ratings
- Roll Calls
Lobby Data
The VP Debate May Not be Important to Voters, but it's Important to Mike Pence
Two opinion pieces appeared in RollCall on Monday about Mike Pence and how this VP Debate plays into his bright future within the GOP. Piece 1 and Piece 2.
If the Presidential debates only influence a small percentage of voters, then the VP debate affects no one. These articles focus on the political potential for Pence in the upcoming debate and what that may mean for his future within the party. Honestly, I never thought too much about how the VP debates or even the VP position can be used as a political spring board for rising stars within the party, so these opinion pieces offer an interesting take on the down-the-road future for each of the parties. The first article, Pence and the Path to Power for the GOP, claims the Democratic party lacks a "deep and talented bench of future stars" and points the generational gap between most Democrat leaders and under-40 voters. Do y'all believe this assessment of the state of the Democratic party? Do you think Mike Pence and the others listed in the article make up a "deep and talented bench" that will strengthen their party in the coming years?
If the Presidential debates only influence a small percentage of voters, then the VP debate affects no one. These articles focus on the political potential for Pence in the upcoming debate and what that may mean for his future within the party. Honestly, I never thought too much about how the VP debates or even the VP position can be used as a political spring board for rising stars within the party, so these opinion pieces offer an interesting take on the down-the-road future for each of the parties. The first article, Pence and the Path to Power for the GOP, claims the Democratic party lacks a "deep and talented bench of future stars" and points the generational gap between most Democrat leaders and under-40 voters. Do y'all believe this assessment of the state of the Democratic party? Do you think Mike Pence and the others listed in the article make up a "deep and talented bench" that will strengthen their party in the coming years?
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2016
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October
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- Sim Photos
- Simulation Evaluation
- Follow the Judiciary Dems on Twitter!
- Judiciary Reps on Twitter
- Appointments, Removals, Oversight
- An Update on CA 49th
- Congress and the President II: After Congress Pas...
- Fear, Loathing, and Turnout in Wisconsin https://...
- Ayotte sticks with Trump disavowal http://www.pol...
- Simulation Schedule
- Congress and the Presidency
- Can we discuss pocket vetoes?
- Paul Ryan Turns Focus From Donald Trump to House R...
- Republicans Respond to Trump's 2005 Tape
- Interest Groups, Decisionmaking, and Congress
- Decisionmaking
- The VP Debate May Not be Important to Voters, but ...
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